Body length excluding antennae is about 69 mm with a wingspan of. In south africa, there are no action thresholds for its chemical control which makes it difficult for growers to make informed decisions on. Skripsi diajukan untuk memenuhi sebagian persyaratan menyelesaikan studi. Control of diamondback moth plutella xylostella on.
General information about plutella xylostella plutma name language. Genetic and biological characterisation of a novel. Arabidopsis thaliana as a model host plant for plutella xylostella jenny barker1,2, guy poppy2,3 and chris payne1 1dept. Insight into the migration routes of plutella xylostella in china using. Diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus insecta. Efficacy of botanical insecticides against plutella xylostella jbiopest. The population parameters of the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella l. Preference and performance of plutella xylostella l.
This research aimed to determine the biological cycle of plutella xylostella dbm, raised in broccoli var. Plutella australiana lepidoptera, plutellidae, an overlooked diamondback moth revealed by dna barcodes article pdf available in zookeys 327327. Plutella xylostella has no inner tooth, lacks pore afa, and the crochets are in a complete circle. Kalmalens biologi och dess framtida inverkan pa svensk oljevaxtproduktion ursammanstallningen litterat. Contact individual photographers for permission to use for any purpose. Tissuespecific transcriptome profiling of plutella xylostella third instar larval midgut. Diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus, life.
It has displayed an ability to develop resistance to most insecticides rapidly due to a range of biochemical and behavioral factors. Life cycle of the diamondback moth plutella xylostella l. Ulat ini cepat sekali kebal terhadap satu jenis insektisida. Pdf parasitoid and parasitization of plutella xylostella. Plutella xylostella was a severe pest on the island of st helena, south atlantic ocean. Feeding preference of plutella xylostella for leaves. Plutella xylostella is commonly known as diamondback moth, is a serious pest of crucifers throughout temperate and tropical climates. Pdf plutella australiana lepidoptera, plutellidae, an. Wild crucifers act as refugia for dbm parasitoids on free shipping on qualified orders. This crucifer specialist may have its origin in europe, south africa, or east asia, but is now present worldwide wherever its host plants exist.
Efficacy of three newly developed botanical insecticides. Pdf sublethal effects of indoxacarb on the diamondback. For a threeyear period 20181211 to 20211210, eppo has been awarded an eu grant for the further development of the eppo code system. Plutella xylostella name synonyms alucita xylostella linnaeus, 1758 cerostoma maculipennis curtis, 1832 cerostoma xylostella linnaeus, 1758 phalaena xylostella linnaeus, 1758 plutella albovenosa walsingham, 1897 plutella annulatella wood, 1839 plutella brassicella fitch, 1855. Bottomup effects of host plant nutritional quality on plutella. Issn 23472677 biology of diamondback moth, plutella.
Nj tree of 324 mtcoi haplotypes of plutella xylostella in china and south korea. In cauliflower and broccoli, pupation may occur in the florets. Material safety data sheet prepared feb 18, 2005 section 1 product and supplier information emergency phone numbers. Plutella xylostella definition of plutella xylostella by. We investigated the preferences and performance of p. Diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus, lifecycle dsir information series. Grayishbrown, with narrow forewings, fringed hind wings and pronounced antennae.
The following applies to rubber septas enclosing the plutella xylostella pheromone when used in the prescribed manner. Plutellidae, is one of the most destructive cosmopolitan insect pests of. Adults are dispersed over long distances at a rate of up to km per day, and have thus become widely distributed. Fourweekold plants were used in all the experi ments. Sublethal effects of indoxacarb on the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella l. Diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus, lifecycle dsir information series valentine, e. Konagabase is a genomic database of the diamondback moth plutella xylostella konaga is the japanese word for the diamondback moth. Resistance management is key for sustainable control insecticide resistance action committee. Jouraku a1, yamamoto k, kuwazaki s, urio m, suetsugu y, narukawa j, miyamoto k, kurita k, kanamori h, katayose y, matsumoto t, noda h. Details are accurate to the best of our knowledge but irac and its member companies cannot accept responsibility.
Immune responses are important for interactions between insects and pathogens and information on these underpins the development of strategies for biocontrolbased pest. Identification of bacillus thuringiensis isolates highly toxic to plutella xylostella in this research, we employed 31 bacillus thuringiensis isolates from the soils collected in the liang shui natural reserve of heilongjiang province to identifyhighly toxic to plutella xylostella, an important lepidopteran pest in agriculture. Insecticide resistance in diamondback moth dbm, plutella. Plutella annulatella wood, 1839 plutella brassicella fitch, 1855 plutella cicerella rondani, 1876 plutella cinerea fourcroy, 1785 plutella cruciferarum zeller, 1843 plutella cruciferaum zeller, 1843 plutella dubiosella beutenmuller, 1889 plutella limbipennella clemens, 1860 plutella macilipennis janse, 1917 plutella maculipennis curtis, 1832. We used biphasic linkage analysis, as previously employed in mapping btresistance in p. Insecticide resistance and concomittant field failure to control the diamondback moth dbm, plutella xylostella were first recorded in 1968 in punjab. Its believed that the species may have originated in europe, south africa, or the mediterranean region, but it has now spread worldwide. Plutella xylostella granulovirus plxygv has been isolated from insect populations in many countries and is considered a potential biopesticide for sustainable control of p. Jaime breilh epidemiologia critica pdf download next telecom. Therefore, interceptions from new zealand are best left at the genus level. Keys about fact sheets glossary larval morphology references.
Arabidopsis thaliana as a model host plant for plutella. Potential trap crops for the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella l. Plutellidae, is one of the most serious pests of cultivated. Pdf surveys from may 2003 to january 2004 in south sumatera were conducted to determine parasitoid attacking plutella xylostella l. Reddy g v p, tabone e, smith m t 2004 mediation of host selection and oviposition behavior in the diamondback moth plutella xylostella and its predator chrysoperla carnea by chemical cues from cole crops. Plutellidae, were evaluated through a series of ovipositional preference and larval survival experiments in outdoor screenhouses in 2002 and 2003.
Shafiq ansari department of plant protection, faculty of agricultural sciences, aligarh muslim university,aligarhu. Crosses were prepared between a spinosad susceptible. Abstract the diamondback moth dbm, plutella xylostella l. Apr 02, 2012 buy role of wild crucifers on parasitoids of plutella xylostella in kenya. Sustainability free fulltext diamondback moth, plutella. The diamondback moth plutella xylostella, sometimes called the cabbage moth, is a moth species of the family plutellidae and genus plutella. Feeding preference of plutella xylostella for leaves treated with plant extracts irys f. Detailed biology of diamondback moth can be found in marsh 1917 and harcourt 1955, 1957, 1963. To download fasta files of the sequences, click download tab. The impact of parasitoids on plutella xylostella populations. Several plxygv isolates have been genetically characterised, and the full genome sequence of plxygvjapan is available for comparison with novel isolates. Tissuespecific transcriptome profiling of plutella.
Plutella dubiosella beutenmuller, 1889 plutella dudiosalla moriuti, 1977. Understanding the genetics and regulatory mechanisms of immune systems of insect pests, such as p. Plutellidae, is a cosmopolitan insect pest of brassica crops. Identification of bacillus thuringiensis isolates highly. Evaluating trap crops for diamondback moth, plutella. Studies carried out in different states like tamil nadu, karnataka, madhya pradesh, punjab, indicate that fenvalerate, quilnalphos and. Spinosad resistance in plutella xylostella was predicted to be caused by a single, autosomal recessive gene. Plutella xylostella plutmaoverview eppo global database. Jul 23, 2010 the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella l. Wen xie 1, yanyuan lei 1, wei fu 1, zhongxia yang 1, xun zhu 1, zhaojiang guo 1, qingjun wu 1, shaoli wang 1, baoyun xu 1, xuguo zhou 2, youjun zhang 1. Integrating biocontrol agents with farmers practice. The management of diamondback moth and other crucifer pests proceedings of the 4th international workshop, nov.
Jouraku a, yamamoto k, kuwazaki s, urio m, suetsugu y, narukawa j, miyamoto k, kurita k, kanamori h, katayose y, matsumoto t, noda h. Adults are dispersed over long distances at a rate of up to km per day, and have. Control of diamondback moth plutella xylostella on cabbage brassica oleracea var capitata using intercropping with nonhost crops. Genetic and biological characterisation of a novel plutella. Plutella xylostella setal map click here to download a fullsize printable pdf of this larval setal map lepintercept an identification resource for intercepted lepidoptera larvae by todd m. The small, grayishbrown moth sometimes has a creamcolored band that forms a diamond along its back. Insecta, holometabola, lepidoptera, plutellidae common name. This, however, is challenged by the scourge of the diamondback moth dbm, plutella xylostella l. Identification of bacillus thuringiensis isolates highly toxic to plutella xylostella in this research, we employed 31 bacillus thuringiensis isolates from the soils collected in the liang shui natural reserve of heilongjiang province to identifyhighly toxic to plutella xylostella. Passoa identification technology program itp, fort collins, co. Oviposition site preference of plutella xylostella l. Use only insecticides registered for diamondback moth control always follow the directions for use on the label of each product diamondback moth plutella xylostella l. Insecticides for control of the diamondback moth, plutella. A survey of the world literature was published by talekar et al.
Under extensive cultivation, cabbage suffers from the diamondback moth dbm, plutella xylostella linnaeus lepidoptera. Jika diganggu akan menjatuhkan diri dengan menggunakan benang. In case of a mass outbreak, the leaves appear to be white from the many windows. It is an important pest and the larvae feeds on the foliage of the cruciferous plants from the seedling stage. Of white hairs and cricket pdf download anexvilboa.
Feeding preference of plutella xylostella for leaves treated. Body length excluding antennae is about 69 mm with a wingspan of approximately double this when fully extended. Seasonal abundance of the parasitoid complex associated with the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella lepidoptera. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Pdf sublethal effects of indoxacarb on the diamondback moth. Role of wild crucifers on parasitoids of plutella xylostella. Diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus, lifecycle. Adult diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus. Plutellidae, is one of the most serious pests of cultivated brassicaceae worldwide 1,2. If you have any problems or questions, please contact us by email.
Biology of diamondback moth, plutella xylostella l inn. Plutellidae 2 pupa pupation occurs in a loose silk cocoon, usually formed on the lower or outer leaves. Plutella xylostella synonyms, plutella xylostella pronunciation, plutella xylostella translation, english dictionary definition of plutella xylostella. The diamondback moth, plutella xylostella linnaeus lepidoptera. Host plant resistance is an essential component of integrated management of p. Plutellidae is one of the most destructive insects of cruciferous plants throughout the world. In the uk, severe infestations by plutella xylostella occur sporadically and are due mainly to the immigration of moths. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The origins of infestations of diamondback moth, plutella. Mar 20, 2015 plutella xylostella granulovirus plxygv has been isolated from insect populations in many countries and is considered a potential biopesticide for sustainable control of p. Plutellidae, is an important insect pest of canola, brassica napus l.
Plutella xylostella occurs wherever crucifers are cultivated, but does not overwinter in temperate zones. The larvae of the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella, cause major. Plutella antiphona is native to new zealand and has a larva associated with crucifers dugdale 1973. Biological control of the diamondback moth, plutella xylostella. Any of several small moths of the family plutellidae, having front wings that reveal diamondshaped spots when folded, especially plutella xylostella. The older caterpillars can chew holes into the leaves. Plutella xylostella wikispecies wikispecies, free species. Phenology of the diamondback moth plutella xylostella mdpi. A manual of the insects of the hawaiian islands, including enumeration of the species and notes.
292 864 1351 1548 546 159 488 1589 1032 411 1340 1257 1107 1054 578 1289 1593 420 1132 624 1413 1526 1041 112 1490 1139 871 358 654 755 1255 571 227 1122 1398